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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2020 Jun 10;52(1):121–131. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720001786

Table 3.

Effects of combat exposure and horizontal cohesion on post-deployment suicidal ideation (N=6,826 soldiers in k=89 units)

Model 3.1 Model 3.2 Model 3.3 Model 3.4 Model 3.5

Constant −4.70***(1.37) −1.97***(0.49) −5.13*(2.08) −9.95**(3.29) −9.98**(3.34)
Combat Exposure 0.04(0.04) 0.11(0.10) 0.06(0.11)
Combat Exposure (group mean centered) −0.56(0.69)
Unit Average Combat Exposure 0.06(0.09) 2.09†(1.15) 2.08†(1.17)
Horizontal Cohesion −0.20***(0.04) −0.16*(0.06) −0.19**(0.07)
Unit Average Horizontal Cohesion 0.06(0.09) 0.38†(0.21) 1.11*(0.53) 1.31*(0.55)
Combat Exposure X Horizontal Cohesion −0.01(0.02) 0.00(0.02)
Combat Exposure (group mean centered) X
Unit Average Horizontal Cohesion
0.10(0.11)
Unit Average Combat Exposure X
Unit Average Horizontal Cohesion
−0.32†(0.18) −0.32†(0.19)

Note. Unstandardized regression coefficients reported (standard errors in parentheses). Models controlled for gender, age, race, education level, marital status, age of entry to the Army, and years of Army service.

†

p<0.1,

*

p<0.05,

**

p<0.01,

***

p<0.001.