Table 1. Summary of different types of mRNA-based vaccines [10].
| Type of mRNA vaccine | Mechanism of action | Comments |
| Conventional | Genes encode only for the target antigen | The antigen expression is only transient, so the immune response generated is weaker |
| Amplifying | Genes encoding the RNA are intact but instead if structural proteins, the genes encode for the target antigen | Higher antigen expression, although delayed effect. The immune response elicited lasts longer |