Table 3.
Odds Ratios of the associations between lifetime addictive disorders in men and women.
| Alcohol OR (95% CI) | Nicotine OR (95% CI) | Cannabis OR (95% CI) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | Unadjusted | Adjusted | Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||||
| Men | ||||||||||||
| Alcohol | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Nicotine | 3.07* | (2.40, 3.93) | 2.78* | (2.13, 3.61) | - | - | ||||||
| Cannabis | 4.52** | (3.34, 6.12) | 4.36* | (3.13, 6.09) | 6.86* | (5.18, 9.09) | 6.73* | (4.94, 9.17) | - | |||
| Gambling | 4.97** | (2.07, 11.91) | 2.85*** | (1.14, 7.14) | 3.22** | (1.74, 5.60) | 2.48*** | (1.18, 5.23) | 2.48** | (1.32, 4.66) | 2.29*** | (1.09, 4.83) |
| Women | ||||||||||||
| Alcohol | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Nicotine | 2.86* | (2.35, 3.48) | 2.52* | (2.06, 3.10) | - | - | ||||||
| Cannabis | 4.89* | (3.79, 6.32) | 4.41* | (3.34, 5.82) | 8.26* | (6.19, 11.02) | 8.13* | (5.97, 11.06) | - | |||
| Gambling | 2.31 | (0.98, 5.43) | 1.72 | (0.57, 5.15) | 8.82* | (3.54, 21.95) | 7.71** | (2.46, 24.22) | 7.16* | (2.83. 18.12) | 5.67** | (2.02, 15.88) |
Note: OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval, unadjusted/adjusted = without/with controlling for all personality traits.
*
p <.0001
**
p < .01
***
p <.05.