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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Oncol. 2018 May 23;13(8):1062–1075. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.05.014

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Socioecological model to understand multilevel processes of lung cancer stigma. In the context of lung cancer stigma, the intrapersonal level centers on thoughts, feelings, and actions of the affected person. The interpersonal level centers on the social relationships and perceptions of others. The societal level addresses social conditions, structural components, and public attitudes.