Extended Data Figure 5. Q-Q plots for the 74 lead EduYears SNPs (or LD proxies) in published GWAS of other phenotypes.
SNPs with concordant effects on both phenotypes are pink, and SNPs with discordant effects are blue. SNPs outside the gray area pass Bonferroni-corrected significance thresholds that correct for the total number of SNPs we tested (P < 0.05/74 = 6.8×10-4) and are labeled with their rs numbers. Observed and expected P-values are on a –log10 scale. For the sign concordance test: * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, and *** P < 0.001.