Figure 1. HD breast tissues have increased basal γH2AX and shortened telomeres compared to LD breast tissues.
γH2AX protein levels and telomere content assessed by immunohistochemistry and FISH, respectively, in serial paraffin breast tissue sections from 13 LD and 14 HD disease-free women. (A) Left: Representative bright field images (20X original magnification) of paraffin sections from 12 LD and 14 HD tissues stained for γH2AX (brown). Right: Average and SEM of γH2AX intensity per cell. (B) Left: Representative fluorescent images (63X original magnification) of paraffin sections from 12 LD and 11 HD tissues stained for telomere (red), centromere (green) and DNA (DAPI, grey). S: stromal cells, E: epithelial cells. Right: Average and SEM of telomere signal/centromere signal per epithelial cell nucleus.
