Table 1.
Prevalence of obesity and major depressive disorder in the past year among adolescents aged 12–19 years: United States, 2001–2004
| n | Obesity
|
Major depressive disorder
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | SE | P value | % | SE | P value | ||
| Total | 4,150 | 16.8 | 1.06 | 3.2 | 0.40 | ||
| Sex | |||||||
| Males | 2,147 | 18.0 | 1.21 | 0.16 | 1.7 | 0.43 | < 0.001 |
| Females | 2,003 | 15.6 | 1.47 | 4.9 | 0.60 | ||
| Age | |||||||
| 12–15 years | 2,124 | 16.8 | 1.39 | 0.97 | 3.3 | 0.63 | 0.80 |
| 16–19 years | 2,026 | 16.9 | 1.33 | 3.1 | 0.52 | ||
| Race/ethnicity | |||||||
| Mexican–American | 1,273 | 18.8 | 1.22 | < 0.01a | 3.8 | 0.58 | 0.39a |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 1,348 | 21.3 | 1.13 | 2.6 | 0.58 | ||
| Non-Hispanic White | 1,212 | 16.2 | 1.45 | 3.0 | 0.57 | ||
| Poverty income ratiob | |||||||
| < 1.0 | 1,411 | 18.4 | 1.49 | 0.39 | 3.3 | 0.57 | 0.91 |
| 1.0–1.9 | 1,039 | 17.0 | 1.78 | 3.5 | 0.74 | ||
| 2.0+ | 1,700 | 16.0 | 1.35 | 3.1 | 0.61 | ||
Obesity is defined as greater than or equal to the 95th percentile of the 2000 CDC growth chart by age and gender
P value based on four race/ethnicity categories: Mexican–American, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic White, and all other races including multiple races
An index calculated by dividing family income by a poverty threshold specific to family size and composition