Table 1.
Performance (mean percent correct ± s.e.m.) on sequential order judgments involving different lags.
| Lag 3 | Lag 2 | Lag 1 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Controls | 80.0 ± 4.9 | 79.3 ± 2.8 | 71.4 ± 1.6 |
| Hippocampus | 67.1 ± 2.9 | 59.3 ± 5.2 | 58.1 ± 1.4 |
Scores of each group were combined across lags of 1, 2 or 3 intervening elements between the two probed items (Fig. 1). In general, scores were higher for larger lags (F2,24 = 3.787, P = 0.037), indicating superior performance when probe items were more separated in the presentation series. Nevertheless, lesioned rats were significantly impaired overall (F1,12 = 23.769, P < 0.001) and at each lag (lag 3, t12 = 2.274, P = 0.042; lag 2, t12 = 3.412, P = 0.005; lag 1, t12 = 6.208, P < 0.0001), and the magnitude of the deficit did not differ between lags (F2,24 = 0.778, P = 0.471).