Figure 3.
45-46m2–gp120 complex structure. (A) 45-46m2/gp120 structure with gp120 as a gray surface and 45-46m2 Fab in cyan (HC) and blue (LC) Cα traces. Ordered N-glycans are shown in van der Waals representation, with the Asn276gp120–linked N-glycan highlighted in shades of red. The locations of Tyr2845-46m2(LC) and Trp5445-46m2(HC) are indicated by arrows. (B) Buried surface areas between gp120 and the indicated antibodies. The buried surface area for NIH45-46G54W was calculated by adding the contribution of Trp54 (derived from the structure of 45-46m2/gp120) to the buried surface area calculated from the NIH45-46/gp120 structure. (C) Close-up comparison of the interactions of Trp5445-46m2 (cyan side chain) and Gly54NIH45-46 (magenta) with gp120 in the structures of 45-46m2/gp120 (gray) and NIH45-46/gp120 (magenta). A hydrogen bond (green dashed line) between the nitrogen atom of the Trp5445-46m2 indole ring and the main chain carbonyl oxygen of Gly473gp120 creates a 4 Å shift (black arrow; Cα-Cα distance) of the gp120 main chain toward Trp5445-46m2, and Ile371gp120 adopts a different rotamer to accommodate Trp5445-46m2. (D) Electron density (green mesh; σ = 2) for an N-linked glycan attached to Asn276gp120. A portion from the final model of the 45-46m2–gp120 complex is superimposed on an Fo-Fc electron density map calculated using the initial model before adding the glycan and after several rounds of simulated annealing refinement. (E) Close-up of the Asn276gp120–attached glycan and its interactions with the 45-46m2 LC (semitransparent surface). Side chains of Tyr2845-46m2, Trp6545-46m2, Arg6445-46m2, and Tyr8945-46m2 are shown as sticks.
