Table 2.
Standardized regression coefficients for linear age relations on individual cognitive variables, WAIS-IV/WMS-IV data
| Only age | Unique age | |
|---|---|---|
|
| ||
| Ability
| ||
| Variable | ||
| Gc | ||
| Vocabulary | .10* | .16* |
| Information | .03 | .04* |
| Similarities | −.12* | −.16* |
| Comprehension | −.04 | −.06* |
| Gf | ||
| Block Design | −.47* | .05* |
| Matrix Reasoning | −.53* | −.06* |
| Visual Puzzles | −.48* | .02 |
| Picture Completion | −.40* | .04 |
| Figure Weights | −.34* | −.04 |
| WM | ||
| Digit Span Backward | −.21* | .20* |
| Digit Span Seq. | −.33* | .09* |
| Letter Number Seq. | −.17* | .10* |
| Symbol Span | −.57* | −.24* |
| Spatial Addition | −.44* | −.32* |
| Speed | ||
| Symbol Search | −.55* | −.01 |
| Coding | −.55* | −.02 |
| Cancellation | −.20* | .06 |
| Visual Memory | ||
| Vis. Repro. – Imm | −.48* | .13* |
| Des. Total – Imm | −.42* | −.11* |
| Verbal Memory | ||
| Verb. PAssoc – Imm | −.65* | −.33* |
| Log. Mem. – Del | −.36* | .37* |
p< .01.
Note. The column labeled “Only age” contains the simple correlation with age as portrayed in the left panel of Figure 1. The column labeled “Unique age” contains the standardized regression coefficient for age after considering relations on the hierarchical structure, as portrayed in the right panel of Figure 1.