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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011 Mar 18;216(4):569–578. doi: 10.1007/s00213-011-2250-3

Table 3.

Best-fitting multivariate models using craving only, negative affect only, and then the combination of craving and negative affect variables to predict 8-week abstinence, controlling for smoking in the first 10 days post-quit and treatment

Withdrawal measure Wald p-value OR OR 95% CI
Craving only model
Change in craving mean (post-pre) 19.58 <.001 .89 .84, .93
Negative affect only model
Change in negative affect mean (post-pre) 21.07 <.001 .56 .43, .71
Change in negative affect mean when faced with a temptation event (post-pre) 5.55 .02 1.19 1.03, 1.37
Combined craving and negative affect model
Change in craving mean (post-pre) 6.15 .01 .90 .83, .98
Change in negative affect mean (post-pre) 12.92 <.001 .62 .48, .80
Change in negative affect mean when faced with a temptation event (post-pre) 5.43 .02 1.18 1.03, 1.37
*

Models were the same controlling for the number of EMA reports completed.