Table 2.
Results of conditional multivariable regression analyses adjusting for age, traditional risk factors, and CCS
| Odds Ratio (95% CI) | p value | |
|---|---|---|
| Analysis with PFV | ||
| Age | 1.00 (0.96–1.06) | 0.72 |
| Diabetes | 1.49 (0.60–3.70) | 0.39 |
| Hypertension | 1.01 (0.50–2.07) | 0.97 |
| Hypercholesterolemia | 1.15 (0.51–2.57) | 0.74 |
| Active smoking | 2.57 (0.76–8.70) | 0.13 |
| Family CAD history | 1.28 (0.54–3.05) | 0.57 |
| Log2(CCS)* | 1.07 (0.90–1.28) | 0.43 |
| Log2(PFV)* | 1.91 (1.14–3.19) | 0.01 |
| Analysis with TFV | ||
| Age | 1.01 (0.96–1.07) | 0.60 |
| Diabetes | 1.38 (0.56–3.41) | 0.48 |
| Hypertension | 0.96 (0.47–1.97) | 0.92 |
| Hypercholesterolemia | 1.11 (0.50–2.47) | 0.80 |
| Active smoking | 2.56 (0.76–8.65) | 0.13 |
| Family CAD history | 1.26 (0.53–2.99) | 0.60 |
| Log2(CCS)* | 1.06 (0.89–1.26) | 0.53 |
| Log2(TFV)* | 1.83 (1.08–3.09) | 0.02 |
CAD=coronary artery disease, CCS=coronary calcium score, CI=confidence interval, PFV=pericardial fat volume, TFV=intra-thoracic fat volume
Logarithmic transform of CCS, PFV, and TFV were performed to adjust for their non-normal distributions