Table. Summary of diagnostic RT-PCR and virus isolation studies on 5 novel arena virus–infected patients, southern Africa, 2008*.
| Patient no. | Onset of illness | Date sampled | Day of illness sampled | Sample type | RT-PCR | Virus isolation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sep 2 | Sep 12 | 11 | Blood | + | + |
| 2 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | 5 | Blood | – | + |
| 2 | Sep 21 | Sep 29 | 9 | Blood | – | + |
| 2 | Sep 21 | Sep 30 | 10 | Blood | – | + |
| 2 | Sep 21 | Oct 9 | 12† | Liver | + | + |
| 3 | Sep 23 | Oct 3 | 11 | Blood | – | + |
| 3 | Sep 23 | Oct 9 | 13† | Liver | + | + |
| 4 | Sep 27 | Oct 6 | 10 | Blood | + | + |
| 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 10 | 2 | Blood | + | + |
*Chronology of testing samples differs from the order in which they were collected from patients. RT-PCR, reverse transcription–PCR; +, positive; –, negative. †Refers to day of illness on which the patient died.