Table 2.
Adjusted hazard ratios for all-cause mortality according to FEV1/FVC cut-points (N = 2,406)*
| FEV1/FVC Models † | No. (%) of participants below cut-point | No. (%) of deaths among participants below cut-point | Hazard Ratio for Mortality (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| < .80 | 1,941 (80.7) | 693 (35.7) | 1.07 (0.90, 1.28) | .440 |
| < .75 | 1,376 (57.2) | 529 (38.4) | 1.11 (0.96, 1.28) | .152 |
| < .70 | 831 (34.5) | 364 (43.8) | 1.23 (1.03, 1.47) | .020 |
| < .65 | 454 (18.9) | 229 (50.4) | 1.33 (1.12, 1.58) | .002 |
| < .60 | 241 (10.0) | 136 (56.4) | 1.42 (1.15, 1.76) | .002 |
| < .55 | 136 (5.6) | 92 (67.6) | 1.67 (1.33, 2.09) | < .001 |
Abbreviations: FEV1= forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC= forced vital capacity; CI= confidence interval; BMI= body mass index.
74 participants (3.0%) had missing covariates.
Each FEV1/FVC cut-point represents a separate Cox regression model, adjusted for age, age2, height, sex, ethnicity, smoking history, BMI, BMI2, BMI3, memory impairment, self-reported health status by time interaction, and chronic conditions. The referent group for each FEV1/FVC cut-point is the population above the specified cut point.