Table 1.
Predicted (Fpred) and measured (Fexp) free energies of computationally designed and control sequences
| Fpred (arb.units) | Fexp (kcal/mol) | |
|---|---|---|
| B71S1 | −20.09 | −1.57 ± 0.41 |
| B71S2 | −20.10 | −1.51 ± 0.27 |
| 601S1 | −0.49 | −2.99 ± 0.55 |
| 601S2 | −1.74 | −2.46 ± 0.18 |
| W147S | 15.26 | 0.09 ± 0.23 |
| X147 | 5.92 | 0.75 ± 0.29 |
| X146 | 6.86 | 0.45 ± 0.91 |
Experimental free energies are shown relative to the reference sequence from the Lumbriculus variegatus 5S rRNA gene. Histone binding is dominated by the contribution from the H32H42 tetramer with the 71 bp binding site (25). The best binder was created by using simulated annealing to introduce mutations and thus minimize the energy of a 71 bp DNA molecule. B71S1 and B71S2 have different sequences flanking the 71 bp designed site (whose contribution dominates the total free energy). 601S1 and 601S2 consist of the 71-bp site from the center of the 601 sequence (27) and flanking sequences from B71S1 and B71S2, respectively. W147S is a 147 bp sequence whose free energy (with contributions from multiple H32H42 binding sites) was maximized by simulated annealing. X146 and X147 are 146 and 147 bp DNA sequences from nucleosome crystal structures 1aoi (10) and 1kx5 (2).