Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jul 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Comput Chem. 2005 Dec;26(16):1781–1802. doi: 10.1002/jcc.20289

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Force field bonded interactions: r governs bond stretching; θ represents the bond angle term; φ gives the dihedral angle; the out-of-plane angle α may be controlled by an “improper” dihedral ϕ.