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. 2007 Feb;61(2):150–153. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.049304

Table 2 Association between alcohol consumption and adult social class at age 33 years (OR (95% CI)) across three adult time points.

n* Non‐drinkers Binge drinkers
Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI)† Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI)‡
Men
 23 years 6094 3.3 1.19 (1.05 to 1.34) 37.2 1.18 (1.13 to 1.24)
 33 years 5466 3.0 1.21 (1.05 to 1.38) 28.0 1.23 (1.16 to 1.29)
 42 years 5174 4.0 1.18 (1.04 to 1.33) 31.3 1.25 (1.19 to 1.32)
Test for trend  23 v 33 years§ p = 0.880 p = 0.291
 23 v 42 years§ p = 0.940 p = 0.119
Women
 23 years 6186 6.0 1.22 (1.12 to 1.34) 17.6 0.91 (0.86 to 0.97)
 33 years 5668 5.8 1.16 (1.06 to 1.28) 12.9 1.09 (1.02 to 1.16)
 42 years 5463 6.3 1.25 (1.14 to 1.38) 13.9 1.21 (1.13 to 1.29)
Test for trend  23 v 33 years§ p = 0.449 p<0.001
 23 v 42 years§ p = 0.698 p<0.001

*Sample includes participants with social class at age 33 years (or at 23 years if data at 33 years missing; n = 12 229) and data on alcohol consumption at any one of the three time points.

†Non‐drinkers v drinkers, OR per unit change in occupational class at 33 years, grouped into four categories. Professional and managerial (RG I&II) categories are baseline.

‡Binge drinkers v other drinkers and non‐drinkers, OR per unit change in occupational class at 33 years, grouped into four categories. Professional and managerial (RG I&II) are baseline.

§The change in social gradient for drinking from age 23 to 42 years was tested using the interactions of social class with 33‐year time point and also social class with the 42‐year time point in a repeated‐measures model.