Figure 6. IL-2 and IL-15 are the predominant common γ-chain cytokines which induce Foxp3.
(A) Analysis of common γ-chain cytokines for their ability to induce Foxp3. Sorted CD25hi Foxp3− CD4SP cells were assayed with the indicated murine cytokines (100 ng/ml) and IL-7 (5 ng/ml) as described in Figure 4A. Titration of cytokines down to 1 ng/ml did not enhance the percentage of Foxp3+ cells observed (data not shown). (B) IL-2 is more potent than IL-15 for the induction of Foxp3. Purified CD25hi Foxp3− CD4SP thymocytes were cultured with IL-7 (5 ng/ml) and indicated concentrations of murine IL-2 or IL-15 and analyzed for Foxp3 expression by flow cytometry at 24 hours. Data is representative of two independent experiments. The difference in potency between IL-2 and IL-15 was calculated using the concentration at half maximal Foxp3 induction.
