Fig. 3.
Model for the effects of solvent polarity and ligand concentration on the conformation and aggregation state of 2. At low concentrations, 2 is a monomer, with open and closed conformations populated depending on solvent polarity. In water, a polar solvent, the closed conformation predominates, whereas the open conformation predominates in less-polar solvents such as methanol. High ligand concentrations support aggregation. See text for details.
