Table 1.
Mean score and standard deviation for HSCL-25 at baseline and follow-up, according to sociodemographic variables at baseline and substance-use variables at both at baseline and follow-up. Paired t-test and independent t-test.
| T1 | T2 | |||||
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Pa | Pb | |
| Total sample (n = 137) | 2.08 | 0.61 | 2.01 | 0.63 | 0.219 | |
| Age | ||||||
| < 30 years (n = 28) | 2.12 | 0.63 | 2.00 | 0.61 | 0.371 | 0.933 |
| ≥ 30 years (n = 109) | 2.07 | 0.61 | 2.01 | 0.64 | 0.366 | |
| Sex | ||||||
| Male (n = 97) | 2.03 | 0.62 | 2.03 | 0.65 | 0.996 | 0.513 |
| Female (n = 40) | 2.19 | 0.58 | 1.96 | 0.58 | 0.019 | |
| Education | ||||||
| Only primary school (n = 59) | 2.20 | 0.62 | 2.11 | 0.61 | 0.317 | 0.150 |
| More than primary school (n = 66) | 2.00 | 0.60 | 1.95 | 0.65 | 0.543 | |
| Civil status | ||||||
| Not married/cohabiting (n = 77) | 2.13 | 0.66 | 2.03 | 0.63 | 0.200 | 0.650 |
| Married/cohabiting (n = 50) | 2.02 | 0.56 | 1.98 | 0.65 | 0.589 | |
| Employment % | ||||||
| Yes (n = 44) | 2.04 | 0.61 | 2.03 | 0.66 | 0.940 | 0.911 |
| No (n = 83) | 2.13 | 0.62 | 2.02 | 0.62 | 0.098 | |
| Main substance of abuse | ||||||
| Alcohol (n = 77) | 2.04 | 0.63 | 2.04 | 0.63 | 0.930 | 0.578 |
| Poly-substance abuse (n = 60) | 2.13 | 0.59 | 1.98 | 0.63 | 0.106 | |
| Age at onset of substance use disorder | ||||||
| ≥ 18 years (n = 76) | 2.07 | 0.63 | 1.90 | 0.64 | 0.022 | 0.020 |
| < 18 years (n = 61) | 2.09 | 0.58 | 2.15 | 0.59 | 0.489 | |
| Use of substances at T2 | ||||||
| "Abstainers" (n = 41) | 1.94 | 0.60 | 1.61 | 0.59 | 0.002 | < 0.001 |
| "Relapsers" (n = 96) | 2.14 | 0.61 | 2.18 | 0.56 | 0.514 | |
aP value on paired t-test.
bP value on independent t-test T2