Skip to main content
Gut logoLink to Gut
. 1970 Mar;11(3):229–234. doi: 10.1136/gut.11.3.229

The diagnostic value of mucosubstances in rectal biopsies from patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease

M I Filipe, Ian Dawson
PMCID: PMC1411437  PMID: 5423902

Abstract

Sixty-two biopsies from 36 patients with ulcerative colitis and 29 biopsies from 15 patients with Crohn's disease were studied with special reference to the content of neutral, acid non-sulphated and sulphated mucosubstances. A marked decrease was found in mucosubstance in patients with active ulcerative colitis and was related to the intensity of inflammation in the lamina propria but not to the duration of the disease. In patients with active Crohn's disease there was no corresponding decrease. Techniques for mucosubstances appear to be of value in differentiating between the two diseases in rectal biopsies.

Full text

PDF
229

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. DAWSON I. M., PRYSE-DAVIES J. The development of carcinoma of the large intestine in ulcerative colitis. Br J Surg. 1959 Sep;47:113–128. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004720202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Filipe M. I. Value of histochemical reactions for mucosubstances in the diagnosis of certain pathological conditions of the colon and rectum. Gut. 1969 Jul;10(7):577–586. doi: 10.1136/gut.10.7.577. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. GOTTSCHALK A. The relation between structure and function in some glycoproteins. Perspect Biol Med. 1962;5:327–337. doi: 10.1353/pbm.1962.0014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gonzalez-Licea A., Yardley J. H. Nature of the tissue reaction in ulcerative colitis. Light and electron microscopic findings. Gastroenterology. 1966 Nov;51(5):825–840. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Greco V., Lauro G., Fabbrini A., Torsoli A. Histochemistry of the colonic epithelial mucins in normal subjects and in patients with ulcerative colitis. A qualitative and histophotometric investigation. Gut. 1967 Oct;8(5):491–496. doi: 10.1136/gut.8.5.491. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hawk W. A., Turnbull R. B., Jr Primary ulcerative disease of the colon. Gastroenterology. 1966 Nov;51(5):802–805. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hellstrom H. R., Fisher E. R. Estimation of mucosal mucin as an aid in the differentiation of Crohn's disease of the colon and chronic ulcerative colitis. Am J Clin Pathol. 1967 Sep;48(3):259–268. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/48.3.259. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. JEANLOZ R. W. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF AMINO SUGARS. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1963;25:433–456. doi: 10.1002/9780470122709.ch9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. JEANLOZ R. W. The nomenclature of mucopolysaccharides. Arthritis Rheum. 1960 Jun;3:233–237. doi: 10.1002/art.1780030306. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Janowitz H. D., Present D. H. Granulomatous colitis--pathogenetic concepts. Gastroenterology. 1966 Nov;51(5):778–787. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LOCKHART-MUMMERY H. E., MORSON B. C. Crohn's disease (regional enteritis) of the large intestine and its distinction from ulcerative colitis. Gut. 1960 Jun;1:87–105. doi: 10.1136/gut.1.2.87. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. MATTS S. G. The value of rectal biopsy in the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. Q J Med. 1961 Oct;30:393–407. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. MONIS B., MENDELOFF A. I. STUDIES IN ULCERATIVE COLITIS: TPN-LINKED DEHYDROGENASES AND NONSPECIFIC ESTERASE IN RECTAL BIOPSY SPECIMENS. Gastroenterology. 1965 Feb;48:173–184. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Melnyk C. S., Braucher R. E., Kirsner J. B. Regeneration of the human colon mucosa. Morphological and histochemical study. Gastroenterology. 1967 Jun;52(6):985–987. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. SPICER S. S. DIAMINE METHODS FOR DIFFERENTIALING MUCOSUBSTANCES HISTOCHEMICALLY. J Histochem Cytochem. 1965 Mar;13:211–234. doi: 10.1177/13.3.211. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Spicer S. S., Leppi T. J., Stoward P. J. Suggestions for a histochemical terminology of carbohydrate-rich tissue components. J Histochem Cytochem. 1965 Sep-Oct;13(7):599–603. doi: 10.1177/13.7.599. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Van Noorden S., Thayer W. R., Jr, Yesner R., Spiro H. M. Some histochemical studies on intestinal epithelium with particular reference to ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory diseases. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1967 Jul;94(1):13–18. doi: 10.1002/path.1700940104. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Gut are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES