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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Oct 25.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Rep. 2026 Sep 9;45(9):117969. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117969

Figure 5. Alterations in circulating B cells precede ICI-colitis.

Figure 5.

(A) Experimental scheme on ICI-colitis induction and tissue collection (n = 5 per group).

(B–D) Proportion of B and T cells in PB, mLNs, and colons out of CD45.2+ cells in healthy mice and colitis-susceptible mice prior to and following 2 doses of combo ICIs.

(E–G) Normalized heatmap of number of B cells (as % of live cells) expressing various molecules in mLNs, colons, and PB of colitis-susceptible mice prior to and after 2 or 3 doses of combo ICIs.

(H–K) Proportion of DCs and Mϕs in mLNs and colons out of CD45.2+ cells.

(L) Experimental scheme of ICI-colitis induction in mice pretreated with anti-CD19/anti-B220/anti-CD22 mAbs and tissue collection (n = 5 per group).

(M–O) Frequency of DC subsets as a fraction of live cells in colons and mLNs.

(P) Normalized heatmap of median fluorescent intensity (MFI) of marker expression by mLN DC subsets following combo ICIs with and without B cell blockade.

(Q and R) PCA biplot of markers expressed by T cells from colons and mLNs of mice following combo ICIs with and without B cell blockade with the nine most contributing loadings. Experiments were repeated three times with similar results.

Mean ± SEM; ANOVA tests with Tukey post hoc. ns: no significance, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, and ****p < 0.0001.