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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Oct 3.
Published in final edited form as: West J Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 1;48(10):1107–1114. doi: 10.1177/01939459261468966

Table 1.

Participants’ demographics

Mean Age ± SD (N = 186) Min - Max
36.6 ± 11.7 19 – 74
Variable Category Frequency (%)
Age Group 18–24 30 (16)
25–34 67 (36)
35–44 38 (20)
45–54 38 (21)
55–64 11 (6)
65+ 2 (1)
 
Sex Female 116 (62)
Male 70 (38)
 
Genotype HbSC 34 (18)
HbSS 132 (71)
HbSß+ Thalassemia 8 (4)
Other 7 (4)
Missing 5 (3)
 
Race African American 183 (98)
Other 3 (2)
 
Ethnicity Hispanic/Latino 5 (3)
Not Hispanic/Latino 181 (97)
 
Marital Status Divorced/Separated 6 (3)
Married / Partnered 43 (23)
Single 130 (70)
Widowed 3 (2)
Missing 4 (2)
 
 
Education High school or less 79 (43)
Some college or vocational 84 (45)
College graduate or higher 19 (10)
Other / Missing 4 (2)
 
Income $10,000 or less 74 (40)
$11,000 - $20,000 52 (28)
$21,000 - $30,000 17 (9)
$31,000 - $40,000 11 (6)
$41,000 - $50,000 10 (5)
more than $50,000 12 (7)
Missing 10 (5)