Skip to main content
Biochemical Journal logoLink to Biochemical Journal
. 1992 Jan 15;281(Pt 2):413–417. doi: 10.1042/bj2810413

Expression of a type I insulin-like growth factor receptor with low affinity for insulin-like growth factor II.

E L Germain-Lee 1, M Janicot 1, R Lammers 1, A Ullrich 1, S J Casella 1
PMCID: PMC1130700  PMID: 1310594

Abstract

We investigated the binding properties of the type I insulin-like growth factor (IGF) receptor expressed in NIH-3T3 fibroblasts transfected with a human type I receptor cDNA. Cell surface receptors bound IGF-I with KD = 1 nM as predicted. Although recent studies have suggested that IGF-I and IGF-II bind to type I receptors with near-equal affinity, the receptors in this system bound IGF-II with much lower affinity (KD = 15-20 nM). When type I receptors from the transfected cells were solubilized and immunopurified, however, both 125I-IGF-I and 125I-IGF-II bound to the purified receptors with extremely high and relatively similar affinities (KD = 8 and 17 pM respectively). Thus the immunopurified receptors had higher affinity but lower specificity for the two ligands. The monoclonal antibody alpha IR-3 effectively inhibited IGF-I binding to cell surface receptors (75 +/- 10%), but did not inhibit IGF-II binding. In the purified receptor assay, alpha IR-3 also inhibited IGF-I binding more effectively than IGF-II binding (38 +/- 7% versus 10 +/- 4%). We conclude that the products of this cDNA can account for the binding patterns that we previously observed in receptors immunopurified from human placenta. The differential effect of alpha IR-3 on IGF-I versus IGF-II raises the possibility that these homologous growth factors bind to immunologically distinct epitopes on the type I receptor.

Full text

PDF
413

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alexandrides T. K., Smith R. J. A novel fetal insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I receptor. Mechanism for increased IGF I- and insulin-stimulated tyrosine kinase activity in fetal muscle. J Biol Chem. 1989 Aug 5;264(22):12922–12930. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Casella S. J., Han V. K., D'Ercole A. J., Svoboda M. E., Van Wyk J. J. Insulin-like growth factor II binding to the type I somatomedin receptor. Evidence for two high affinity binding sites. J Biol Chem. 1986 Jul 15;261(20):9268–9273. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chang K. J., Jacobs S., Cuatrecasas P. Quantitative aspects of hormone-receptor interactions of high affinity. Effect of receptor concentration and measurement of dissociation constants of labeled and unlabeled hormones. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Oct 6;406(2):294–303. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(75)90011-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Clemmons D. R., Elgin R. G., Han V. K., Casella S. J., D'Ercole A. J., Van Wyk J. J. Cultured fibroblast monolayers secrete a protein that alters the cellular binding of somatomedin-C/insulinlike growth factor I. J Clin Invest. 1986 May;77(5):1548–1556. doi: 10.1172/JCI112470. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cuatrecasas P. Isolation of the insulin receptor of liver and fat-cell membranes (detergent-solubilized-( 125 I)insulin-polyethylene glycol precipitation-sephadex). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Feb;69(2):318–322. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.2.318. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Czech M. P. Signal transmission by the insulin-like growth factors. Cell. 1989 Oct 20;59(2):235–238. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90281-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. De Vroede M. A., Tseng L. Y., Katsoyannis P. G., Nissley S. P., Rechler M. M. Modulation of insulinlike growth factor I binding to human fibroblast monolayer cultures by insulinlike growth factor carrier proteins released to the incubation media. J Clin Invest. 1986 Feb;77(2):602–613. doi: 10.1172/JCI112343. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Garofalo R. S., Rosen O. M. Insulin and insulinlike growth factor 1 (IGF-1) receptors during central nervous system development: expression of two immunologically distinct IGF-1 receptor beta subunits. Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Jul;9(7):2806–2817. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.7.2806-2817.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hauguel-de Mouzon S., Kahn C. R. Insulin-like growth factor-mediated phosphorylation and protooncogene induction in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. Mol Endocrinol. 1991 Jan;5(1):51–60. doi: 10.1210/mend-5-1-51. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kellerer M., Obermaier-Kusser B., Ermel B., Wallner U., Häring H. U., Petrides P. E. An altered IGF-I receptor is present in human leukemic cells. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jun 5;265(16):9340–9345. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kiess W., Blickenstaff G. D., Sklar M. M., Thomas C. L., Nissley S. P., Sahagian G. G. Biochemical evidence that the type II insulin-like growth factor receptor is identical to the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jul 5;263(19):9339–9344. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kiess W., Haskell J. F., Lee L., Greenstein L. A., Miller B. E., Aarons A. L., Rechler M. M., Nissley S. P. An antibody that blocks insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding to the type II IGF receptor is neither an agonist nor an inhibitor of IGF-stimulated biologic responses in L6 myoblasts. J Biol Chem. 1987 Sep 15;262(26):12745–12751. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Kozak R. W., Haskell J. F., Greenstein L. A., Rechler M. M., Waldmann T. A., Nissley S. P. Type I and II insulin-like growth factor receptors on human phytohemagglutinin-activated T lymphocytes. Cell Immunol. 1987 Oct 15;109(2):318–331. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(87)90315-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Kull F. C., Jr, Jacobs S., Su Y. F., Svoboda M. E., Van Wyk J. J., Cuatrecasas P. Monoclonal antibodies to receptors for insulin and somatomedin-C. J Biol Chem. 1983 May 25;258(10):6561–6566. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Lammers R., Gray A., Schlessinger J., Ullrich A. Differential signalling potential of insulin- and IGF-1-receptor cytoplasmic domains. EMBO J. 1989 May;8(5):1369–1375. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03517.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. MacDonald R. G., Pfeffer S. R., Coussens L., Tepper M. A., Brocklebank C. M., Mole J. E., Anderson J. K., Chen E., Czech M. P., Ullrich A. A single receptor binds both insulin-like growth factor II and mannose-6-phosphate. Science. 1988 Mar 4;239(4844):1134–1137. doi: 10.1126/science.2964083. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Massagué J., Czech M. P. The subunit structures of two distinct receptors for insulin-like growth factors I and II and their relationship to the insulin receptor. J Biol Chem. 1982 May 10;257(9):5038–5045. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Morgan D. O., Edman J. C., Standring D. N., Fried V. A., Smith M. C., Roth R. A., Rutter W. J. Insulin-like growth factor II receptor as a multifunctional binding protein. Nature. 1987 Sep 24;329(6137):301–307. doi: 10.1038/329301a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Morgan D. O., Roth R. A. Identification of a monoclonal antibody which can distinguish between two distinct species of the type I receptor for insulin-like growth factor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Aug 14;138(3):1341–1347. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80430-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Moxham C. P., Duronio V., Jacobs S. Insulin-like growth factor I receptor beta-subunit heterogeneity. Evidence for hybrid tetramers composed of insulin-like growth factor I and insulin receptor heterodimers. J Biol Chem. 1989 Aug 5;264(22):13238–13244. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rechler M. M., Zapf J., Nissley S. P., Froesch E. R., Moses A. C., Podskalny J. M., Schilling E. E., Humbel R. E. Interactions of insulin-like growth factors I and II and multiplication-stimulating activity with receptors and serum carrier proteins. Endocrinology. 1980 Nov;107(5):1451–1459. doi: 10.1210/endo-107-5-1451. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Roth R. A. Structure of the receptor for insulin-like growth factor II: the puzzle amplified. Science. 1988 Mar 11;239(4845):1269–1271. doi: 10.1126/science.2964085. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Shier P., Watt V. M. Primary structure of a putative receptor for a ligand of the insulin family. J Biol Chem. 1989 Sep 5;264(25):14605–14608. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Soos M. A., Siddle K. Immunological relationships between receptors for insulin and insulin-like growth factor I. Evidence for structural heterogeneity of insulin-like growth factor I receptors involving hybrids with insulin receptors. Biochem J. 1989 Oct 15;263(2):553–563. doi: 10.1042/bj2630553. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Steele-Perkins G., Roth R. A. Monoclonal antibody alpha IR-3 inhibits the ability of insulin-like growth factor II to stimulate a signal from the type I receptor without inhibiting its binding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Sep 28;171(3):1244–1251. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(90)90819-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Steele-Perkins G., Turner J., Edman J. C., Hari J., Pierce S. B., Stover C., Rutter W. J., Roth R. A. Expression and characterization of a functional human insulin-like growth factor I receptor. J Biol Chem. 1988 Aug 15;263(23):11486–11492. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Treadway J. L., Morrison B. D., Goldfine I. D., Pessin J. E. Assembly of insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 hybrid receptors in vitro. J Biol Chem. 1989 Dec 25;264(36):21450–21453. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Ullrich A., Gray A., Tam A. W., Yang-Feng T., Tsubokawa M., Collins C., Henzel W., Le Bon T., Kathuria S., Chen E. Insulin-like growth factor I receptor primary structure: comparison with insulin receptor suggests structural determinants that define functional specificity. EMBO J. 1986 Oct;5(10):2503–2512. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04528.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Van Wyk J. J., Graves D. C., Casella S. J., Jacobs S. Evidence from monoclonal antibody studies that insulin stimulates deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis through the type I somatomedin receptor. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985 Oct;61(4):639–643. doi: 10.1210/jcem-61-4-639. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Yee D., Lebovic G. S., Marcus R. R., Rosen N. Identification of an alternate type I insulin-like growth factor receptor beta subunit mRNA transcript. J Biol Chem. 1989 Dec 25;264(36):21439–21441. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Biochemical Journal are provided here courtesy of The Biochemical Society

RESOURCES